Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático
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Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático
(FMTM-MG) A seção transversal de um condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático carregado positivamente tem uma forma de pera, conforme mostra a figura. Considere dois pontos A e B em sua superfície e as seguintes informações a seu respeito:
![Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático 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)
I. A e B estão submetidos ao mesmo potencial.
II. O vetor campo elétrico E➝ tem a mesma intensidade em A e B.
III. O vetor campo elétrico E➝ que resulta no interior do condutor é nulo.
Das afirmativas acima:
a) Apenas II está correta.
b) Apenas II e III estão corretas.
c) Apenas I e II estão corretas.
d) Apenas I e III estão corretas.
e) I, II e III estão corretas.
Gostaria de saber por que a afirmação II está incorreta, imagino que possa ser pelo poder das pontas, porém não tenho certeza, agradeço desde já quem puder ajudar.
I. A e B estão submetidos ao mesmo potencial.
II. O vetor campo elétrico E➝ tem a mesma intensidade em A e B.
III. O vetor campo elétrico E➝ que resulta no interior do condutor é nulo.
Das afirmativas acima:
a) Apenas II está correta.
b) Apenas II e III estão corretas.
c) Apenas I e II estão corretas.
d) Apenas I e III estão corretas.
e) I, II e III estão corretas.
Gostaria de saber por que a afirmação II está incorreta, imagino que possa ser pelo poder das pontas, porém não tenho certeza, agradeço desde já quem puder ajudar.
- Gabarito D:
Sam+uel- Recebeu o sabre de luz
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Re: Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático
Sim, em regiões onde a superfície é mais curva, a exemplo das pontas, as cargas tendem a se acumular com maior densidade pela redistribuição de cargas na superfície do condutor devido à rerpulsão. A intensidade do campo elétrico é proporcional à densidade superficial de carga, em regiões(pontas) onde essa densidade é alta, o campo elétrico será mais intenso.
scofield- Recebeu o sabre de luz
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Sam+uel gosta desta mensagem
Re: Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático
Sugiro pesquisar em seu livro, apostila ou internet:
Densidade Elétrica Superficial δ --> δ = ∆q/∆A
Como a área em torno de B é menor do que em torno de A, a densidade em B é maior do que em A
Isto significa que mais cargas elétricas vão aparecer em B do que em A
Logo, o campo em B é maior do que o campo em A
A este fenômeno dá-se nome de Poder das Pontas.
Por isto se usam para-raios.
Densidade Elétrica Superficial δ --> δ = ∆q/∆A
Como a área em torno de B é menor do que em torno de A, a densidade em B é maior do que em A
Isto significa que mais cargas elétricas vão aparecer em B do que em A
Logo, o campo em B é maior do que o campo em A
A este fenômeno dá-se nome de Poder das Pontas.
Por isto se usam para-raios.
Elcioschin- Grande Mestre
- Mensagens : 72766
Data de inscrição : 15/09/2009
Idade : 78
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Sam+uel gosta desta mensagem
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» Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático
» Condutor em equilíbrio eletrostático.
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